坦率

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral tǎn shuài
拼音 tǎn shuài
汉字拆解 坦 = 土 + 旦; 率 = 玄 (dark) + 亠 + 幺 + 十 — originally meant to lead or guide

含义

Frank; candid; straightforward. Speaking directly and honestly without evasion.

Describes a communication style that is direct and honest, sometimes to the point of bluntness. Generally positive, implying authenticity rather than rudeness. Common in professional and diplomatic contexts.

例句

  1. 我很欣赏他的坦率,有什么想法都直接说出来。
  2. 坦率地讲,这个项目的前景并不乐观,我们需要重新评估。
  3. 她为人坦率,从不绕弯子,跟她合作很省心。

用法指南

语境: professional, personal, diplomatic

语气: direct

正确说法

  • 坦率地说,我不同意。(Frankly speaking, I disagree.)
  • 他是个坦率的人。(He's a straightforward person.)

错误说法

  • 把'坦率'等同于'粗鲁' (坦率 is honest directness, not rudeness — don't confuse with 粗鲁 or 无礼)

起源与历史

坦 means open, 率 means straightforward or direct. Together: open and direct.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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