坦率

• 병음: tǎn shuài
• 한자 분석: 坦 = 土 + 旦; 率 = 玄 (dark) + 亠 + 幺 + 十 — originally meant to lead or guide

뜻

솔직하다; 직설적이고 숨김없이 말하다

Describes a communication style that is direct and honest, sometimes to the point of bluntness. Generally positive, implying authenticity rather than rudeness. Common in professional and diplomatic contexts.

예문

1. 我很欣赏他的坦率，有什么想法都直接说出来。
2. 坦率地讲，这个项目的前景并不乐观，我们需要重新评估。
3. 她为人坦率，从不绕弯子，跟她合作很省心。

사용 가이드

맥락: professional, personal, diplomatic

어조: direct

올바른 표현

• 坦率地说，我不同意。(Frankly speaking, I disagree.)
• 他是个坦率的人。(He's a straightforward person.)

피해야 할 표현

• 把'坦率'等同于'粗鲁' (坦率 is honest directness, not rudeness — don't confuse with 粗鲁 or 无礼)

기원과 역사

坦 means open, 率 means straightforward or direct. Together: open and direct.

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal