所谓
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
suǒ wèi
拼音
suǒ wèi
汉字拆解
所 = 户 + 斤; 谓 = 讠(speech) + 胃 (stomach, phonetic)
含义
So-called; what is known as. Used to introduce a term, often with skepticism or irony.
Can be neutral (introducing a definition or concept) or skeptical/ironic (implying the term is misleading or undeserved). Context and tone determine whether it's straightforward or critical.
例句
- 所谓的专家意见,不过是商家的营销手段罢了。
- 他终于明白了所谓成功的代价是什么。
- 所谓知己,就是那个不需要解释太多就能懂你的人。
用法指南
语境: commentary, definitions, criticism
语气: variable
正确说法
- 所谓民主,首先是程序正义。(What we call democracy starts with procedural justice.)
- 这就是所谓的潜规则。(This is what's known as an unwritten rule.)
错误说法
- 对明确认可的事物用带讽刺的'所谓' (Be careful — 所谓 can sound dismissive, so avoid it when speaking positively about something)
起源与历史
所 is a nominalizer, 谓 means to call or name. Together: 'what is called.'
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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