坦白

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral tǎn bái
拼音 tǎn bái
汉字拆解 坦 = 土 (earth) + 旦 (dawn); 白 = pictograph of the sun

含义

Frank; candid; to confess. Being honest and open, or admitting to wrongdoing.

As an adjective: honest and straightforward in manner. As a verb: to confess, especially to authorities. The legal phrase 坦白从宽 means 'leniency for those who confess.'

例句

  1. 坦白说,我不太赞同你的方案,但我尊重你的决定。
  2. 嫌疑人经过一夜审讯终于坦白了自己的罪行。
  3. 他是个坦白的人,有什么说什么,从不藏着掖着。

用法指南

语境: conversation, legal

语气: direct

正确说法

  • 坦白说,我做不到。(Frankly speaking, I can't do it.)
  • 坦白从宽,抗拒从严。(Leniency for confession, severity for resistance.)

错误说法

  • 把'坦白'和'诚实'完全等同 (坦白 emphasizes openness in communication; 诚实 is broader honesty)

起源与历史

坦 means flat or open, 白 means clear or plain. Together: open and clear; frank.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复