深受
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
shēn shòu
拼音
shēn shòu
汉字拆解
深 = 氵component (deep, profound); 受 = 爪 + 冖 + 又 (hand receiving something from above)
含义
To be greatly or deeply affected by something; to experience or receive something to a profound degree. Always followed by a noun object.
Used as a verb phrase meaning 'to be deeply subjected to' or 'to be greatly impacted by.' Typically precedes nouns denoting influence, reception, appreciation, or emotional impact: 深受欢迎 (warmly received), 深受其害 (to suffer greatly), 深受鼓舞 (deeply inspired).
例句
- 这位作家的新书出版后深受读者欢迎,首周销量突破了五十万册。
- 她从小深受父母积极乐观态度的影响,养成了坚韧不拔的性格。
- 村民们深受洪灾之苦,许多家庭失去了家园和财物。
用法指南
语境: everyday, formal, literature, social commentary
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 他的演讲深受在场听众的感动,结束时全场起立鼓掌长达数分钟。(His speech moved the audience profoundly — when it ended, the entire hall stood and applauded for several minutes.)
- 这部纪录片深受国际好评,在多个电影节上斩获大奖。(This documentary was received to great international acclaim, winning major awards at multiple film festivals.)
错误说法
- 深受高兴 — 深受 must be followed by a noun or noun phrase as its object; since 高兴 is an adjective, say 深感高兴 instead
起源与历史
深 (deeply, profoundly) + 受 (to receive, to undergo, to be subjected to)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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