徘徊
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
pái huái
拼音
pái huái
汉字拆解
徘 = 彳 + 非 (walk back and forth); 徊 = 彳 + 回 (turn around, revolve)
含义
Linger; to walk back and forth in one place; to hesitate or waver without making a decision.
Describes both physical pacing and psychological hesitation. Common in literary and formal contexts to convey indecision, anxiety, or emotional conflict. Also used in economic reports to describe figures hovering at a level.
例句
- 他在医院走廊上徘徊了整整一夜。
- 经济增长率在低位徘徊,令市场担忧。
- 她犹豫不决,在两种选择之间徘徊。
用法指南
语境: literature, economics, psychology
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 指数在历史低点附近徘徊,短期内难以突破。(The index has been hovering near historical lows and is unlikely to break out in the short term.)
- 他在门口徘徊了很久才鼓起勇气进去。(He lingered at the door for a long time before summoning the courage to go in.)
错误说法
- 我在超市徘徊 — use 逛 or 走来走去 for casual browsing or strolling in a shop
起源与历史
徘 + 徊 — both characters contain 彳 (walk), together conveying aimless back-and-forth movement
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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