判定
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
pàn dìng
拼音
pàn dìng
汉字拆解
判 = 半 + 刀 (divide, judge); 定 = 宀 + 疋 (settle, determine firmly)
含义
Determine; to make an authoritative decision or ruling based on examination of evidence or established criteria.
Used in legal, academic, sports, and technical contexts. Implies a formal process of evaluation leading to a definitive conclusion by a recognised authority or expert body.
例句
- 经过鉴定,专家判定该文物为赝品。
- 裁判判定选手犯规,取消其参赛成绩。
- 法院最终判定双方责任各半。
用法指南
语境: legal, sports, academic, technical
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 权威机构判定该产品不符合国家安全标准。(The authoritative body determined that the product does not meet national safety standards.)
- 经深入调查,委员会判定此次事故系人为操作失误所致。(After thorough investigation, the committee determined that the accident was caused by human operational error.)
错误说法
- 我判定他是个好人 — use 认为 or 觉得 for personal opinions; 判定 implies formal authority or objective criteria
起源与历史
判 (judge, distinguish) + 定 (determine, settle conclusively)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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