漫
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
literary
màn
拼音
màn
汉字拆解
漫 = 氵 (water radical) + 曼 (long, extend, spread)
含义
To overflow; to flood; to spread boundlessly. Also describes something vast or unhurried. Used in literary and poetic contexts.
As a verb, 漫 means to overflow (水漫过河堤 — water overflows the bank). As a modifier, it conveys boundlessness or a leisurely, unhurried quality (漫天大雪 — snowflakes filling the sky; 漫无目的 — drifting without purpose). Frequently found in literary prose and poetry.
例句
- 连日暴雨之后,河水漫过了两岸的堤坝,农田一片汪洋。
- 黄昏时分,晚霞漫天,将整个村落染成一片暖橙色。
- 他漫无目的地在街头游荡,内心的困惑和迷茫无从排解。
用法指南
语境: literary, natural description, poetic
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 大雪漫天飞舞,整座城市银装素裹。(Snow filled the sky and swirled about; the entire city was cloaked in white.)
- 水位持续上涨,湖水漫出了湖岸,淹没了岸边的草地。(The water level kept rising; the lake overflowed its banks and flooded the surrounding grass.)
错误说法
- 单独用'漫'替代'慢'表示速度缓慢 — 二者不可互换,'慢'才表示速度慢,'漫'表示无边无际 (Don't use 漫 as a substitute for 慢 to mean slow — they are not interchangeable; 慢 means slow speed, 漫 means boundless or overflowing)
起源与历史
Radical 氵 (water) indicates connection to water flowing or overflowing. Extended to mean unconstrained or boundless spreading.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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