玫瑰

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral méi gui
拼音 méi gui
汉字拆解 玫 = 王 (jade radical) + 攵 (phonetic) — a kind of beautiful gem/flower; 瑰 = 王 (jade radical) + 鬼 (phonetic) — extraordinary gem

含义

Rose. The flowering plant Rosa, widely cultivated for its beauty and fragrance.

Roses carry deep cultural symbolism in China as elsewhere: red roses symbolise love and romance, white roses purity, yellow roses friendship. They appear extensively in literature, poetry, gift-giving, and commercial contexts such as Valentine's Day and weddings.

例句

  1. 他精心挑选了一束深红色玫瑰,亲手送到女友面前,表达深深的爱意。
  2. 玫瑰精油是高端香水和护肤品的珍贵原料,每公斤售价高达数千美元。
  3. 花店门口摆放着各色玫瑰,香气袭人,吸引了不少路过的顾客驻足欣赏。

用法指南

语境: romance, gifts, nature, commerce

语气: positive

正确说法

  • 情人节那天,花店里的玫瑰被一抢而空,价格也比平时高出好几倍。(On Valentine's Day, the roses in the flower shops were snapped up instantly, and prices were several times higher than usual.)
  • 她在阳台种了几株玫瑰,每逢开花季节,满阳台都飘散着沁人心脾的芬芳。(She planted several rose bushes on the balcony, and whenever they bloomed the whole balcony was filled with a delightful fragrance.)

错误说法

  • 将'玫瑰'与'蔷薇'混淆 — 蔷薇是野生小型蔷薇属植物,花朵较小,两者在植物学上有所区别 (Don't confuse 玫瑰 with 蔷薇 — 蔷薇 refers to wild, smaller-flowered Rosa species; the two are botanically distinct)

起源与历史

玫 (type of precious stone/flower) + 瑰 (extraordinary gem). Together traditionally describing the striking beauty of the rose.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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