漫
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
literary
màn
ピンイン
màn
漢字の分解
漫 = 氵 (water radical) + 曼 (long, extend, spread)
意味
(水などが)あふれて広がる/果てしなく満ちる(文語)
As a verb, 漫 means to overflow (水漫过河堤 — water overflows the bank). As a modifier, it conveys boundlessness or a leisurely, unhurried quality (漫天大雪 — snowflakes filling the sky; 漫无目的 — drifting without purpose). Frequently found in literary prose and poetry.
例文
- 连日暴雨之后,河水漫过了两岸的堤坝,农田一片汪洋。
- 黄昏时分,晚霞漫天,将整个村落染成一片暖橙色。
- 他漫无目的地在街头游荡,内心的困惑和迷茫无从排解。
使い方ガイド
場面: literary, natural description, poetic
トーン: descriptive
正しい言い方
- 大雪漫天飞舞,整座城市银装素裹。(Snow filled the sky and swirled about; the entire city was cloaked in white.)
- 水位持续上涨,湖水漫出了湖岸,淹没了岸边的草地。(The water level kept rising; the lake overflowed its banks and flooded the surrounding grass.)
避ける言い方
- 单独用'漫'替代'慢'表示速度缓慢 — 二者不可互换,'慢'才表示速度慢,'漫'表示无边无际 (Don't use 漫 as a substitute for 慢 to mean slow — they are not interchangeable; 慢 means slow speed, 漫 means boundless or overflowing)
起源と歴史
Radical 氵 (water) indicates connection to water flowing or overflowing. Extended to mean unconstrained or boundless spreading.
文化的背景
世代: All ages
社会的背景: Universal
関連フレーズ
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