力争
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
lì zhēng
拼音
lì zhēng
汉字拆解
力 = 力 (strength/effort); 争 = 爪 + 亅 (to contend/compete)
含义
To strive earnestly for; to fight hard to achieve or obtain; to argue strongly in favour of. Implies determined effort against resistance or difficulty.
Used in competitive, diplomatic, or advocacy contexts where the goal requires overcoming obstacles or opposition. Stronger than 努力 in conveying active struggle toward a specific outcome. Common in official statements and determined declarations.
例句
- 谈判代表力争为本国争取到最有利的贸易条款。
- 运动员宣称将力争在本届奥运会上夺得金牌。
- 委员会成员力争在表决前对方案进行充分的公开讨论。
用法指南
语境: competition, negotiation, advocacy, official statements
语气: determined
正确说法
- 我们将力争在截止日期前完成全部测试工作,确保产品按时上线。(We will strive with all our strength to complete all testing work before the deadline and ensure the product launches on time.)
- 律师团队力争为当事人争取到最为有利的判决结果。(The legal team fought hard to secure the most favourable verdict possible for their client.)
错误说法
- 混淆'力争'与'力求'的使用场景 — 力争强调克服阻力争取某事,力求侧重主动追求更高标准,两者侧重点不同
起源与历史
力 (with full strength/vigorously) + 争 (to fight for/contend/strive)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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