力争

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal lì zhēng
병음 lì zhēng
한자 분석 力 = 力 (strength/effort); 争 = 爪 + 亅 (to contend/compete)

힘써 쟁취하다; (저항을 뚫고) 얻어내려 애쓰다

Used in competitive, diplomatic, or advocacy contexts where the goal requires overcoming obstacles or opposition. Stronger than 努力 in conveying active struggle toward a specific outcome. Common in official statements and determined declarations.

예문

  1. 谈判代表力争为本国争取到最有利的贸易条款。
  2. 运动员宣称将力争在本届奥运会上夺得金牌。
  3. 委员会成员力争在表决前对方案进行充分的公开讨论。

사용 가이드

맥락: competition, negotiation, advocacy, official statements

어조: determined

올바른 표현

  • 我们将力争在截止日期前完成全部测试工作,确保产品按时上线。(We will strive with all our strength to complete all testing work before the deadline and ensure the product launches on time.)
  • 律师团队力争为当事人争取到最为有利的判决结果。(The legal team fought hard to secure the most favourable verdict possible for their client.)

피해야 할 표현

  • 混淆'力争'与'力求'的使用场景 — 力争强调克服阻力争取某事,力求侧重主动追求更高标准,两者侧重点不同

기원과 역사

力 (with full strength/vigorously) + 争 (to fight for/contend/strive)

문화적 배경

세대: All ages

사회적 배경: Universal

관련 표현

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