连任

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal lián rèn
拼音 lián rèn
汉字拆解 连 = 辶 + 车 (consecutive); 任 = 亻 + 壬 (assignment/responsibility)

含义

To be re-elected or re-appointed to the same position; to serve consecutive terms in office.

Used in political and organisational contexts. Common collocations: 竞选连任 (run for re-election), 连任两届 (serve two consecutive terms), 成功连任 (successfully re-elected). Frequently appears in news about government officials, company executives, or heads of organisations.

例句

  1. 该党候选人在大选中以高票获胜,成功连任总统一职。
  2. 董事会经过表决,同意现任首席执行官连任三年。
  3. 宪法修正案取消了总统连任的任期限制,在社会上引发了广泛争议。

用法指南

语境: politics, organisations, elections, corporate governance

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 现任市长在民调中支持率持续领先,被普遍看好将在下届选举中连任。(The incumbent mayor has consistently led in polls and is widely expected to win re-election in the next election.)
  • 该协会章程规定,理事长最多可连任两届,每届任期三年。(The association's charter stipulates that the chairman may serve a maximum of two consecutive terms, each lasting three years.)

错误说法

  • 用'连任'描述换届后重新当选 — 连任特指在同一职位上连续任职,中断后再次当选应用'再度当选'或'重新当选'

起源与历史

连 (consecutive/continuous) + 任 (appointment/term/position)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复