连滚带爬

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal lián gǔn dài pá
拼音 lián gǔn dài pá
汉字拆解 连 = 辶 + 车 (consecutive/linked); 滚 = 氵 + 衮 (roll); 带 = 巾 + 廿 + 糸 (carry along); 爬 = 爪 + 巴 (crawl)

含义

Rolling and crawling; moving frantically in a panicked, ungainly manner. Describes desperate, hurried movement with great difficulty.

A vivid four-character expression describing chaotic, uncontrolled scrambling — used humorously or in narratives about flight, embarrassment, or extreme haste. Can describe both literal physical scrambling and figurative desperate situations.

例句

  1. 小偷被追赶时连滚带爬地翻过墙头,狼狈不堪地仓皇逃窜。
  2. 孩子在操场上绊倒后连滚带爬地站了起来,继续追赶前面的同伴。
  3. 突如其来的批评令他措手不及,连滚带爬地逃出了会议室。

用法指南

语境: narrative, colloquial, humour, description

语气: vivid/humorous

正确说法

  • 听到警报声,小偷连滚带爬地从后门逃出,消失在夜色之中。(Hearing the alarm, the thief scrambled frantically out of the back door and vanished into the night.)
  • 山坡太陡,他脚下一滑,连滚带爬地一路滑到了山脚下。(The slope was too steep — his foot slipped and he tumbled all the way to the bottom of the hill.)

错误说法

  • 在正式书面文体中使用'连滚带爬' — 该词语为口语化表达,正式场合宜改用'仓皇逃窜'或'狼狈撤退'

起源与历史

连 (continuously) + 滚 (roll) + 带 (along with) + 爬 (crawl) — vividly depicting frantic scrambling motion

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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