老伴儿

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 colloquial lǎo bànr
拼音 lǎo bànr
汉字拆解 老 = old; 伴 = 亻(person) + 半 (half) — companion; 儿 = diminutive suffix

含义

Spouse in old age; life partner. A term of endearment for one's elderly husband or wife.

An affectionate term for a spouse who has grown old together with the speaker. Emphasizes companionship through life's journey. The 儿化 (r-suffix) adds warmth.

例句

  1. 他和老伴儿相濡以沫五十年了。
  2. 老伴儿身体不好,他每天悉心照料。
  3. 退休后,他和老伴儿一起环游世界。

用法指南

语境: family, elderly care, relationships

语气: affectionate

正确说法

  • 找个好老伴儿很重要。(Finding a good life partner is important.)
  • 老伴儿是最好的陪伴。(One's elderly spouse is the best companion.)

错误说法

  • 用老伴儿称呼年轻的配偶。(老伴儿 specifically refers to elderly spouses — use 爱人 or 配偶 for younger couples)

起源与历史

Compound of 老 (old) + 伴儿 (companion). Literally 'old companion' — spouse in later years.

文化背景

世代: Elderly

社会背景: Universal

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