空难

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal kōng nàn
拼音 kōng nàn
汉字拆解 空 = air/sky; 难 = 又 + 隹 (bird) variant — difficult/disaster

含义

Plane crash; air disaster. An accident involving an aircraft that results in casualties or destruction.

A serious term used in news and official contexts. Encompasses crashes, explosions, and other catastrophic incidents involving aircraft. Often triggers investigations and memorial services.

例句

  1. 这是近十年来最严重的空难事故。
  2. 空难调查组正在现场搜集证据。
  3. 政府为空难遇难者举行了追悼会。

用法指南

语境: news, aviation, tragedy

语气: somber

正确说法

  • 空难原因正在调查中。(The cause of the air disaster is under investigation.)
  • 空难造成多人遇难。(The plane crash caused multiple fatalities.)

错误说法

  • 飞机晚点了,真是空难。(Don't use 空难 for delays or minor problems — it specifically means a crash with casualties)

起源与历史

Compound of 空 (air/aviation) + 难 (disaster/difficulty). Literally 'air disaster.'

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复