金字塔

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral jīn zì tǎ
拼音 jīn zì tǎ
汉字拆解 金 = gold, metal; 字 = character, word; 塔 = 土 + 荅 — tower, pagoda

含义

Pyramid. A structure with triangular sides meeting at a point, especially the Egyptian pyramids.

Used both literally for ancient structures and metaphorically for hierarchical structures, such as 金字塔结构 (pyramid structure) or 金字塔顶端 (top of the pyramid). Common in business, social, and academic discussions about hierarchy.

例句

  1. 埃及的金字塔是人类建筑史上最令人惊叹的奇迹之一。
  2. 这个公司的管理层呈金字塔结构,权力高度集中在顶层。
  3. 能站在这个行业金字塔顶端的人,背后都付出了常人难以想象的努力。

用法指南

语境: history, architecture, business, sociology

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 金字塔是如何建造的至今仍是个谜。(How the pyramids were built remains a mystery.)
  • 他位于公司金字塔的最顶端。(He is at the very top of the company pyramid.)

错误说法

  • 用'金字塔'指任何三角形建筑 (Don't use 金字塔 for any triangular building — it specifically refers to pyramids or hierarchical structures)

起源与历史

Composed of 金字 (the character 金 'gold', referring to the triangular shape) + 塔 (tower; pagoda). Named because its shape resembles the Chinese character 金.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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