警钟
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
jǐng zhōng
拼音
jǐng zhōng
汉字拆解
警 = 敬 + 言 — a warning utterance; 钟 = 钅(metal) + 童 (phonetic) — metal bell
含义
Alarm bell; warning bell; a signal of danger or alert.
Literally a bell used to sound an alarm; figuratively used to mean a wake-up call or a warning signal. The phrase 敲响警钟 (to sound the alarm bell) is extremely common in editorials, policy speeches, and social commentary to mean 'to issue a serious warning.' Almost always used metaphorically in modern Chinese.
例句
- 这次食品安全事件再次为全社会敲响了警钟。
- 青少年犯罪率上升的数据为家长和学校敲响了警钟。
- 当年那场大火就像一口警钟,让全城人意识到了消防安全的重要性。
用法指南
语境: social commentary, editorial, policy
语气: serious
正确说法
- 这份报告为行业发展敲响了警钟。(This report has sounded an alarm bell for the development of the industry.)
- 我们要时刻把警钟挂在心头。(We should always keep the alarm bell in mind — stay ever-vigilant.)
错误说法
- 我买了个警钟放在桌上。(In modern usage, 警钟 is almost always figurative — for an actual alarm clock or bell, use 闹钟 or 警报)
起源与历史
警 (warning) + 钟 (bell). Historically, alarm bells were rung in cities and military camps to signal danger. The compound 警钟 extends this into a powerful metaphor for warnings in public discourse.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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