警钟
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
jǐng zhōng
Pinyin
jǐng zhōng
Hanzi breakdown
警 = 敬 + 言 — a warning utterance; 钟 = 钅(metal) + 童 (phonetic) — metal bell
Meaning
Alarm bell; warning bell; a signal of danger or alert.
Literally a bell used to sound an alarm; figuratively used to mean a wake-up call or a warning signal. The phrase 敲响警钟 (to sound the alarm bell) is extremely common in editorials, policy speeches, and social commentary to mean 'to issue a serious warning.' Almost always used metaphorically in modern Chinese.
Examples
- 这次食品安全事件再次为全社会敲响了警钟。 This food safety incident has once again sounded the alarm bell for the whole of society.
- 青少年犯罪率上升的数据为家长和学校敲响了警钟。 The data showing a rise in juvenile crime rates has sounded a warning for parents and schools.
- 当年那场大火就像一口警钟,让全城人意识到了消防安全的重要性。 That fire back then was like an alarm bell, making the entire city aware of the importance of fire safety.
Usage Guide
Context: social commentary, editorial, policy
Tone: serious
Do Say
- 这份报告为行业发展敲响了警钟。(This report has sounded an alarm bell for the development of the industry.)
- 我们要时刻把警钟挂在心头。(We should always keep the alarm bell in mind — stay ever-vigilant.)
Don't Say
- 我买了个警钟放在桌上。(In modern usage, 警钟 is almost always figurative — for an actual alarm clock or bell, use 闹钟 or 警报)
Origin & History
警 (warning) + 钟 (bell). Historically, alarm bells were rung in cities and military camps to signal danger. The compound 警钟 extends this into a powerful metaphor for warnings in public discourse.
Cultural Context
Generation: All ages
Social background: Universal
Related Phrases
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