境外
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jìng wài
拼音
jìng wài
汉字拆解
境 = earth + boundary — territory; 外 = 夕 (evening) + 卜 (divination) — what is outside the familiar
含义
Outside the territory; abroad; beyond the border.
The counterpart to 境内, referring to areas outside the national or defined territorial boundary. Common in news reports, legal documents, and financial contexts — especially regarding capital flows, media, or individuals operating outside China's borders. Also used for Hong Kong, Macau, and Taiwan when discussed in the context of mainland China.
例句
- 这笔资金的来源被怀疑与境外势力有关联,目前正在接受调查。
- 越来越多的年轻人选择赴境外留学,以拓宽国际视野。
- 该公司已成功将产品推向境外市场,出口额逐年上升。
用法指南
语境: politics, law, finance, news
语气: neutral
正确说法
- 境外资本的流入对国内金融市场产生了深远影响。(The influx of overseas capital has had a profound impact on the domestic financial market.)
- 这个节目不对境外观众开放。(This programme is not available to viewers outside the territory.)
错误说法
- 我去境外买了个包。(境外 is a formal geographic term — in casual speech, use 国外 or 海外 when talking about shopping or travelling abroad)
起源与历史
境 (territory, border) + 外 (outside, beyond). A direct geographic compound. Widely used in contemporary Chinese media and legal discourse to refer to areas outside the PRC's defined administrative boundaries.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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