警官
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
jǐng guān
拼音
jǐng guān
汉字拆解
警 = 敬 (respect) + 言 (speech) — alerting speech; 官 = 宀 (roof) + 㠯 (duty) — official in charge
含义
Police officer; law enforcement official (often of rank).
A respectful or formal term for a police officer, particularly one with rank or authority. More formal than 警察 (police, general term). Used when directly addressing or referring to a specific officer with rank. Common in formal writing, legal contexts, and polite speech. In drama, it often signals authority or commands respect.
例句
- 那位警官神情严肃地向嫌疑人宣读了逮捕令。
- 请问警官,附近有没有监控摄像头拍到可疑人员?
- 她是一名资深警官,在缉毒部门工作了整整二十年。
用法指南
语境: law enforcement, legal, formal address
语气: respectful
正确说法
- 报告警官,情况已得到控制。(Report, Officer — the situation is under control.)
- 警官出示了证件后才进入现场。(The officer showed his credentials before entering the scene.)
错误说法
- 那个警官的态度真差,骂了我一顿。(Factually fine but socially risky to say in front of other officers — opt for 警察 in venting contexts)
起源与历史
警 (police, alert) + 官 (official, officer). A formal compound: an official in the police force. Parallels 军官 (military officer) in structure and register.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
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