解体

• 拼音: jiě tǐ
• 汉字拆解: 解 = 角 + 刀 + 牛 — to undo; 体 = 亻(person) + 本 — body, structure

含义

To disintegrate; to fall apart; to break up. A structure or system collapsing into component parts.

Often used for political entities (like the Soviet Union's dissolution), organizations, or physical structures falling apart. Implies complete collapse rather than gradual decline. Can also refer to dismantling machinery.

例句

1. 苏联解体后，世界政治格局发生了巨大变化。
2. 这栋老建筑已经年久失修，随时可能解体。
3. 公司内部矛盾激化，面临解体的危机。

用法指南

语境: political, historical, structural

语气: serious

正确说法

• 帝国最终解体了。(The empire eventually disintegrated.)
• 这个联盟正在解体。(This alliance is falling apart.)

错误说法

• 用'解体'形容简单的分离 (Don't use 解体 for simple separation — it implies complete structural collapse)

起源与历史

Composed of 解 (to separate; to undo) + 体 (body; structure). Together they describe a body or structure breaking apart.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Educated speakers