解体

• Pinyin: jiě tǐ
• Desglose de hanzi: 解 = 角 + 刀 + 牛 — to undo; 体 = 亻(person) + 本 — body, structure

Significado

Desintegrarse; disolverse; derrumbarse.

Often used for political entities (like the Soviet Union's dissolution), organizations, or physical structures falling apart. Implies complete collapse rather than gradual decline. Can also refer to dismantling machinery.

Ejemplos

1. 苏联解体后，世界政治格局发生了巨大变化。
2. 这栋老建筑已经年久失修，随时可能解体。
3. 公司内部矛盾激化，面临解体的危机。

Guía de uso

Contexto: political, historical, structural

Tono: serious

Correcto

• 帝国最终解体了。(The empire eventually disintegrated.)
• 这个联盟正在解体。(This alliance is falling apart.)

Incorrecto

• 用'解体'形容简单的分离 (Don't use 解体 for simple separation — it implies complete structural collapse)

Origen e historia

Composed of 解 (to separate; to undo) + 体 (body; structure). Together they describe a body or structure breaking apart.

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Educated speakers