解雇
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
jiě gù
拼音
jiě gù
汉字拆解
解 = 角 + 刀 + 牛 — to release; 雇 = 户 + 隹 — to employ
含义
To dismiss; to fire; to lay off. Terminating someone's employment.
A formal term for ending an employment relationship, typically initiated by the employer. Can refer to dismissal for cause or economic layoffs. More neutral than 开除 (which implies punishment) and more formal than 炒鱿鱼 (colloquial).
例句
- 公司因经营困难不得不解雇了一批员工。
- 他因严重违反公司规定而被解雇。
- 疫情期间,很多行业出现了大规模解雇现象。
用法指南
语境: work, business, legal
语气: serious
正确说法
- 他被公司解雇了。(He was fired by the company.)
- 公司无故解雇员工是违法的。(It's illegal for a company to fire employees without cause.)
错误说法
- 用'解雇'描述辞职 (Don't use 解雇 for resignation — 解雇 is employer-initiated, use 辞职 for voluntary departure)
起源与历史
Composed of 解 (to release; to dismiss) + 雇 (to employ; to hire). Together they describe releasing someone from employment.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Professional contexts
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