红润
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
hóng rùn
拼音
hóng rùn
汉字拆解
红 = 纟+ 工; 润 = 氵(water radical) + 闰 (phonetic) — moistening, lustre
含义
Ruddy; rosy and healthy-looking. Describes a face or complexion that is glowing with health and natural redness.
Used to describe a person's complexion or cheeks that look healthy, well-nourished, and full of vitality. Often contrasted with 苍白 (pale) to indicate recovery of health or good physical condition. Common in medical, literary, and everyday descriptive contexts.
例句
- 经过三个月的休养,她的气色大为改观,脸上重新泛出了久违的红润光泽,令家人十分欣慰。
- 老人虽已年近八旬,却依然面色红润,精神矍铄,令邻里们啧啧称奇。
- 医生检查后告诉家属,患者的嘴唇已从之前的发紫恢复为正常的红润状态,这是一个积极的康复信号。
用法指南
语境: health, medical, description, literature
语气: positive
正确说法
- 运动之后,她的双颊泛起红润的光泽,整个人看起来充满了朝气与活力,与以往的憔悴判若两人。(After exercising, her cheeks took on a rosy glow and she looked full of vigour — a complete contrast to her previously haggard appearance.)
- 婴儿出生时皮肤红润,哭声响亮,在场的医护人员都感到十分欣慰。(The baby was born with a rosy complexion and a lusty cry, much to the relief of all the medical staff present.)
错误说法
- 红润 for objects or non-human things — it is specific to human skin and complexion; use 鲜红 or 红艳 for food, flowers, or other objects
起源与历史
红 (red; rosy) + 润 (moist; lustrous) — a complexion that is both rosy and glowing with moisture, signifying health
文化背景
时代: Traditional to Modern
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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