后备箱

• 拼音: hòu bèi xiāng
• 汉字拆解: 后 — rear; 备 — reserve/prepared; 箱 = 竹 (bamboo radical) + 相 (phonetic) — a box or compartment

含义

Car boot; trunk. The storage compartment at the rear of an automobile.

The standard term in Mainland Chinese for the boot/trunk of a car. Used in everyday conversation, logistics, and automotive contexts. Equivalent to 车尾箱 in some regional variants. A simple, practical term with no figurative extensions in standard usage.

例句

1. 搬家当天，他们把所有行李和杂物都塞进后备箱，还是装不下，最后不得不租了一辆货车。
2. 超市购物结束后，她把满满几袋食品整齐地码放在后备箱里，然后驱车回家。
3. 他把备用轮胎和工具包放在后备箱的最里面，方便遇到紧急情况时随时取用。

用法指南

语境: driving, transport, everyday life

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 出发前请检查后备箱是否锁好，尤其是里面存放了贵重物品时，切勿粗心大意。(Before setting off, please check that the boot is properly locked — especially when you have valuables stored inside; do not be careless.)
• 他把折叠好的婴儿车放入后备箱，再把其他行李摆放整齐之后，一家人终于踏上了出发的旅途。(He folded the pushchair and placed it in the boot, then arranged the other luggage neatly, and the family finally set off on their journey.)

错误说法

• 后备箱 to refer to any other kind of storage box or locker — it is specifically the trunk/boot of a car; use 储物柜 or 行李箱 for lockers or suitcases

起源与历史

后 (rear) + 备 (prepare; reserve) + 箱 (box; compartment) — a reserved box at the rear of a vehicle

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal