公费

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 formal gōng fèi
拼音 gōng fèi
汉字拆解 公 = 八 + 厶 (public); 费 = 弗 + 贝 (expense, cost)

含义

Public funds; government-funded expenses. Costs covered by an organisation or government rather than by the individual.

Commonly appears in contexts such as 公费医疗 (state-funded medical care), 公费留学 (government-sponsored study abroad), and 公费出差 (business trip on institutional funds). Implies the funds originate from public or organisational budgets.

例句

  1. 该项目属于公费资助,参与者无需自行负担费用。
  2. 他通过选拔,获得了公费赴海外深造的机会。
  3. 单位报销时需区分公费与自费部分。

用法指南

语境: finance, administration, education, healthcare

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 此次出访行程均属公费,不得混入私人消费。(All expenses for this official visit are publicly funded; personal spending must not be included.)
  • 公费医疗覆盖范围因地区而异。(The scope of state-funded medical care varies by region.)

错误说法

  • 公费 to refer to a company's general operating budget — use 经费 or 预算 in that context

起源与历史

公 (public) + 费 (expenses/fee)

文化背景

时代: Modern

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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