Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 informal
拼音
汉字拆解 搁 = 扌 (hand — action with hand) + 阁 (pavilion, phonetic component — to rest/set)

含义

To put; to place; to set down; to leave something in a particular spot.

A versatile verb common in northern Chinese everyday speech. Can mean to place an object somewhere, to leave something aside temporarily, or — combined with other words — to suspend a project. Closely related to 放, but often more colloquial and implies setting something down without careful arrangement.

例句

  1. 他随手把公文包搁在椅子旁边,坐下来喘口气。
  2. 这个问题暂时搁在那里,等下次开会再集中讨论处理。
  3. 你先把这些文件搁到我桌上,我等会儿再整理归档。

用法指南

语境: everyday, colloquial

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 把东西搁在这儿,别乱放。(Put things here — don't leave them scattered all over the place.)
  • 这件事先搁着,等条件成熟了再推进。(Set this matter aside for now — we can move forward once the conditions are right.)

错误说法

  • 搁食物进嘴里 — 搁 is not used for putting food into the mouth; use 放 or 塞 for that action

起源与历史

搁 = 扌(hand radical) + 阁 (pavilion — phonetic; implies resting/placing)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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