高明

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral gāo míng
拼音 gāo míng
汉字拆解 高 (high, excellent); 明 = 日 + 月 (sun + moon — bright, clear, insightful)

含义

Brilliant; astute; of superior wisdom, insight, or cleverness; having a perceptive mind that goes beyond the ordinary.

Used to praise someone's intelligence, strategy, or decision-making. A more refined and literary compliment than 聪明 or 厉害. Common in the phrase 高明之处 (the brilliance of something) or 高明的策略 (brilliant strategy). Can also carry a mildly ironic or politely deferential tone.

例句

  1. 这位顾问提出的解决方案构思高明,既满足了各方利益,又兼顾了长远发展的需要。
  2. 他在下棋时总能料敌于先,每一步都显得格外高明,令对手难以应对。
  3. 这道菜的烹饪手法高明,将食材的原味发挥到了极致,令人回味无穷。

用法指南

语境: praise, strategy, wisdom, everyday

语气: admiring

正确说法

  • 您这个方案真是高明,既解决了核心矛盾,又避免了不必要的资源浪费。(This proposal of yours is truly brilliant — it resolves the core contradiction while avoiding unnecessary waste of resources.)
  • 他的用人之道颇为高明,善于发现并培养潜力人才,使团队整体实力不断提升。(His approach to talent management is exceptionally astute — he excels at identifying and nurturing people with potential, steadily elevating the team's overall strength.)

错误说法

  • 这块石头真高明 — 高明 applies to people, strategies, or human-created work; use 奇特 or 独特 for interesting natural objects

起源与历史

高 (high/superior) + 明 (bright/insightful)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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