高明

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral gāo míng
Pinyin gāo míng
Hanzi breakdown 高 (high, excellent); 明 = 日 + 月 (sun + moon — bright, clear, insightful)

Meaning

Brilliant; astute; of superior wisdom, insight, or cleverness; having a perceptive mind that goes beyond the ordinary.

Used to praise someone's intelligence, strategy, or decision-making. A more refined and literary compliment than 聪明 or 厉害. Common in the phrase 高明之处 (the brilliance of something) or 高明的策略 (brilliant strategy). Can also carry a mildly ironic or politely deferential tone.

Examples

  1. 这位顾问提出的解决方案构思高明,既满足了各方利益,又兼顾了长远发展的需要。 The solution proposed by this consultant was brilliantly conceived: it satisfied all parties’ interests while also addressing long-term development needs.
  2. 他在下棋时总能料敌于先,每一步都显得格外高明,令对手难以应对。 When he plays chess, he can always anticipate his opponent; every move looks exceptionally shrewd, leaving the other side struggling to respond.
  3. 这道菜的烹饪手法高明,将食材的原味发挥到了极致,令人回味无穷。 The cooking technique behind this dish is masterful, bringing out the ingredients’ natural flavors to the fullest and leaving a lasting impression.

Usage Guide

Context: praise, strategy, wisdom, everyday

Tone: admiring

Do Say

  • 您这个方案真是高明,既解决了核心矛盾,又避免了不必要的资源浪费。(This proposal of yours is truly brilliant — it resolves the core contradiction while avoiding unnecessary waste of resources.)
  • 他的用人之道颇为高明,善于发现并培养潜力人才,使团队整体实力不断提升。(His approach to talent management is exceptionally astute — he excels at identifying and nurturing people with potential, steadily elevating the team's overall strength.)

Don't Say

  • 这块石头真高明 — 高明 applies to people, strategies, or human-created work; use 奇特 or 独特 for interesting natural objects

Origin & History

高 (high/superior) + 明 (bright/insightful)

Cultural Context

Generation: All ages

Social background: Universal

Related Phrases

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