俘虏

• 拼音: fú lǔ
• 汉字拆解: 俘 = 亻 + 孚 (war captive); 虏 = 虍 + 力 + 口 (captive, slave)

含义

Prisoner of war; captive; a person taken prisoner, especially in military conflict.

Primarily used in military and historical contexts. Can also be used figuratively to describe being completely captivated by someone or something. The related term 战俘 specifically refers to wartime POWs.

例句

1. 红十字国际委员会负责探视交战双方关押的俘虏。
2. 战争结束后，双方达成协议交换俘虏。
3. 他坦言自己早已成了这座城市的俘虏，再也不想离开。

用法指南

语境: military, history

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 根据日内瓦公约，俘虏享有基本的人道主义待遇。(Under the Geneva Convention, prisoners of war are entitled to basic humanitarian treatment.)
• 他被敌军俘虏后，始终没有泄露任何机密。(After being taken prisoner by the enemy, he never revealed any secrets.)

错误说法

• 把宠物当俘虏 — 俘虏 is used for human captives in conflict; use 俘获 or 抓住 for animals

起源与历史

俘 (capture/prisoner) + 虏 (captive/prisoner)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal