富裕

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral fù yù
拼音 fù yù
汉字拆解 富 = 宀 + 畐 (wealthy, abundant); 裕 = 衤 + 谷 (plentiful, ample)

含义

Affluent; prosperous; well-off. Describes a person, household, or region that is comfortably or substantially wealthy.

富裕 implies comfortable, broad-based prosperity rather than extreme or ostentatious wealth. Common collocations: 富裕家庭 (affluent family), 富裕地区 (prosperous region), 走向富裕 (move toward prosperity), 共同富裕 (common prosperity — a key political slogan emphasising shared wealth). Less extreme than 富豪 or 富翁.

例句

  1. 共同富裕的政策目标旨在缩小城乡差距,使更多普通百姓分享经济发展的成果。
  2. 随着工业化和城镇化的推进,这个昔日贫困的农业县如今已变得相当富裕。
  3. 富裕并不等同于幸福,许多生活条件优越的人依然在寻找内心真正的满足感。

用法指南

语境: economics, social, political, everyday

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 政府正在实施一系列精准扶贫举措,帮助边远山区的农民逐步走向富裕。(The government is implementing a series of targeted poverty alleviation measures to help farmers in remote mountainous areas gradually move toward prosperity.)
  • 与其羡慕别人的富裕生活,不如专注于提升自身的专业技能与核心竞争力。(Rather than envying others' affluent lives, it is better to focus on improving your own professional skills and core competitiveness.)

错误说法

  • 富裕的想象力 — 富裕 describes material or economic wealth of people, families, or regions; use 丰富的 or 丰富 for non-material abundance such as imagination or vocabulary

起源与历史

富 (wealthy/abundant) + 裕 (plentiful/abundant)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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