多余

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral duō yú
拼音 duō yú
汉字拆解 多 = 夕 + 夕 (many); 余 = 人 + 示 (surplus)

含义

Superfluous; redundant; unnecessary. As a verb, to be in excess.

Describes things that exceed what is needed, are redundant, or serve no purpose. Can refer to extra items, unnecessary actions, or people who feel unwanted.

例句

  1. 删掉多余的文字,让文章更精炼。
  2. 我觉得自己在这里有点多余。
  3. 他的担心完全是多余的。

用法指南

语境: editing, organization, emotions

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 把多余的物品捐给有需要的人。(Donate superfluous items to those in need.)
  • 这一段描写有些多余,可以删除。(This descriptive passage is somewhat redundant and can be deleted.)

错误说法

  • 多余的食物很好吃 — 多余 implies unwanted excess, not abundance that is appreciated

起源与历史

多 (many/excess) + 余 (surplus)

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复