斗志
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
neutral
dòu zhì
拼音
dòu zhì
汉字拆解
斗 = fight; 志 = 士 (soldier) + 心 (heart) — will or aspiration
含义
Fighting spirit; the will, determination, and morale to face challenges or adversaries.
Used in competitive, military, and motivational contexts. 斗志昂扬 (full of fighting spirit) is a very common set phrase. 斗志旺盛 (vigorous fighting spirit) is also common. Reflects the cultural value of tenacious perseverance under pressure.
例句
- 队员们在教练的激励下,重新燃起了强烈的斗志。
- 面对接二连三的挫折,他的斗志始终没有消沉。
- 进入决赛阶段,全队斗志昂扬,誓夺冠军。
用法指南
语境: sports, military, motivation
语气: inspiring
正确说法
- 长时间的高压训练没有击垮他,反而让他的斗志愈发旺盛。(Long periods of high-pressure training didn't break him — instead, his fighting spirit grew even stronger.)
- 看到落后的比分,全队立刻调整状态,重新激发斗志。(Seeing the losing score, the whole team immediately adjusted their mindset and reignited their fighting spirit.)
错误说法
- 我没有斗志去做作业 — 斗志 implies competitive or adversarial struggle; for everyday motivation say 没有动力 or 提不起劲
起源与历史
斗 (fight/struggle) + 志 (will/determination)
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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