东奔西走

Chinese HSK 7-9 Vocabulary Chinese ★★ 2/5 neutral dōng bēn xī zǒu
拼音 dōng bēn xī zǒu
汉字拆解 东 = 木 + 日 (east — sun rising behind a tree); 奔 = 大 + 卉 + 止 (to rush); 西 = 覀 (west — sun setting); 走 = 土 + 止 (to walk/go)

含义

To rush about in all directions; to bustle around everywhere. Describes being constantly on the move, usually in pursuit of a goal or managing tasks across many locations.

Often used to describe the relentless effort of someone working hard under pressure — running errands, seeking opportunities, or handling responsibilities across scattered locations. Can carry a sense of exhaustion or admiration for persistent, tireless effort.

例句

  1. 为了筹集资金,他东奔西走,拜访了数十位潜在投资人。
  2. 多年来她东奔西走,只为给孩子寻找最合适的医疗资源。
  3. 经历了数月的奔波,他终于在异乡站稳了脚跟。

用法指南

语境: work, daily life, hardship, effort

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 创业初期,他为了拓展人脉东奔西走,每天行程排得满满当当。(In the early days of his startup, he rushed around everywhere to build connections, with a packed schedule every day.)
  • 父母东奔西走为孩子拼搏,背后的艰辛往往不为外人所知。(Parents bustle around everywhere working hard for their children, and the hardships behind this are often unknown to outsiders.)

错误说法

  • 他东奔西走地休息 — contradictory; 东奔西走 implies ceaseless active movement and effort, which is incompatible with resting

起源与历史

东 (east) + 奔 (to rush) + 西 (west) + 走 (to go) — rushing east and west, indicating ceaseless movement in all directions

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复