斗志

• Pinyin: dòu zhì
• Desglose de hanzi: 斗 = fight; 志 = 士 (soldier) + 心 (heart) — will or aspiration

Significado

Espíritu de lucha; voluntad combativa.

Used in competitive, military, and motivational contexts. 斗志昂扬 (full of fighting spirit) is a very common set phrase. 斗志旺盛 (vigorous fighting spirit) is also common. Reflects the cultural value of tenacious perseverance under pressure.

Ejemplos

1. 队员们在教练的激励下，重新燃起了强烈的斗志。
2. 面对接二连三的挫折，他的斗志始终没有消沉。
3. 进入决赛阶段，全队斗志昂扬，誓夺冠军。

Guía de uso

Contexto: sports, military, motivation

Tono: inspiring

Correcto

• 长时间的高压训练没有击垮他，反而让他的斗志愈发旺盛。(Long periods of high-pressure training didn't break him — instead, his fighting spirit grew even stronger.)
• 看到落后的比分，全队立刻调整状态，重新激发斗志。(Seeing the losing score, the whole team immediately adjusted their mindset and reignited their fighting spirit.)

Incorrecto

• 我没有斗志去做作业 — 斗志 implies competitive or adversarial struggle; for everyday motivation say 没有动力 or 提不起劲

Origen e historia

斗 (fight/struggle) + 志 (will/determination)

Contexto cultural

Generación: All ages

Contexto social: Universal