栋

• 拼音: dòng
• 汉字拆解: 栋 = 木 (wood) + 东 (east, phonetic component)

含义

Measure word for buildings, especially houses, apartment blocks, or other standalone structures.

Used when counting complete buildings such as houses, villas, or apartment blocks. Similar to 座 but more specific to residential or standalone structures. Appears frequently in real estate and architectural contexts.

例句

1. 整个小区共建有二十栋住宅楼。
2. 他名下登记了三栋房产。
3. 这栋建筑是本市最早的西式洋楼之一。

用法指南

语境: real estate, architecture, daily life

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 开发商计划在此地兴建五栋高层公寓楼。(The developer plans to build five high-rise apartment towers on this site.)
• 小区中间那栋楼住的都是老居民。(The building in the middle of the community is all longtime residents.)

错误说法

• 一栋人 — 栋 only quantifies buildings; use 个/位/名 for people, 棵 for trees, 辆 for vehicles

起源与历史

木 (wood radical) + 东 (phonetic) — originally referred to the main ridge beam of a traditional roof

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal