比试
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
bǐ shi
拼音
bǐ shi
汉字拆解
比 = two people side by side; 试 = 讠(speech) + 式 (style/test)
含义
To have a contest; to compete; to test oneself against another.
A friendly or semi-formal competition to see who's better at something. Can be skills, strength, or any measurable ability. Often implies a challenge or dare. Less formal than 比赛, more playful or personal.
例句
- 他们俩较上劲了,非要比试一下谁跑得快。
- 你敢和我比试比试下棋吗?输了可别哭鼻子。
- 两个厨师在后厨比试厨艺,看谁做的菜更受欢迎。
用法指南
语境: competition, challenge, games
语气: playful
正确说法
- 来,咱们比试比试!(Come on, let's compete!)
- 他们在比试力气。(They're having a strength contest.)
错误说法
- 用'比试'形容正式比赛 (Don't use 比试 for formal competitions like Olympics — use 比赛)
起源与历史
比 (to compare) + 试 (to try/test). To try and compare abilities.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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