哎呀
Chinese
HSK 7-9 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
informal
āi yā
拼音
āi yā
汉字拆解
哎 = 口 + 矣; 呀 = 口 + 牙
含义
Oh my; oops; oh dear (interjection expressing surprise, annoyance, or pain).
A versatile interjection conveying surprise, frustration, regret, or mild pain. More emphatic than 哎. Can express both positive surprise and negative reactions depending on tone and context.
例句
- 哎呀,手机落在出租车上了,这下麻烦了。
- 哎呀,你怎么又买这么多东西,家里都放不下了。
- 哎呀,原来是你啊,好久不见了!
用法指南
语境: everyday, conversation
语气: expressive
正确说法
- 哎呀,我把钥匙锁在车里了!(Oh no, I locked my keys in the car!)
- 哎呀,这道菜太好吃了!(Wow, this dish is so delicious!)
错误说法
- 在商务邮件中写'哎呀' (Don't use 哎呀 in business emails — it's too colloquial)
起源与历史
Combination of 哎 (attention-getting) and 呀 (exclamatory particle), forming a natural exclamation.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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