Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral zhā
拼音 zhā
汉字拆解 扎 = 扌 (hand) + 乙/乚 (hook, component)

含义

To prick, pierce, or stab with a sharp object; to plunge into; also means to tie or bind something together.

A versatile verb with multiple meanings depending on context. Can describe pricking with a needle, tying something in a bundle, or establishing oneself firmly in a place. In medical contexts, refers to giving injections or acupuncture. Also used figuratively for things that are hard to handle or penetrate.

例句

  1. 护士技术很好,扎针的时候几乎感觉不到疼。
  2. 小时候妈妈总给我扎两个小辫子,特别可爱。
  3. 他的话像一根刺扎在我心里,让我久久不能释怀。

用法指南

语境: medical, daily life, figurative

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 帮我把这些花扎成一束。(Help me tie these flowers into a bouquet.)
  • 这根刺扎得我好疼。(This thorn really pricked me and it hurts.)

错误说法

  • 我要扎一个电话。(Wrong verb — use 打 for making phone calls)

起源与历史

A pictophonetic character combining 扌 (hand radical) and 乍 (phonetic component). Originally depicted the action of using a hand to pierce or bind.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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