遭到

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★★ 4/5 formal zāo dào
拼音 zāo dào
汉字拆解 遭 = 辶 (movement) + 曹, meaning to meet with; 到 = 至 + 刂, meaning to arrive

含义

To suffer; to encounter; to be subjected to. To experience something negative or unwanted.

Always used for negative experiences. Common phrases: 遭到拒绝 (be rejected), 遭到批评 (be criticized), 遭到攻击 (be attacked), 遭到反对 (meet with opposition). Cannot be used for positive experiences.

例句

  1. 他的提议遭到了大多数人的反对。
  2. 该公司因环境污染问题遭到了政府的严厉处罚。
  3. 这支球队在客场比赛中遭到了惨败。

用法指南

语境: news, reports, formal writing

语气: negative

正确说法

  • 他的建议遭到了拒绝。(His suggestion was rejected.)
  • 这个决定遭到了广泛批评。(This decision met with widespread criticism.)

错误说法

  • 我遭到了表扬 — 遭到只用于负面事物,受到表扬用'受到'或'得到'

起源与历史

Compound of 遭 (to meet with, encounter) + 到 (to arrive, reach). Together meaning to encounter or be subjected to something, typically negative.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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