遭到
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
formal
zāo dào
拼音
zāo dào
汉字拆解
遭 = 辶 (movement) + 曹, meaning to meet with; 到 = 至 + 刂, meaning to arrive
含义
To suffer; to encounter; to be subjected to. To experience something negative or unwanted.
Always used for negative experiences. Common phrases: 遭到拒绝 (be rejected), 遭到批评 (be criticized), 遭到攻击 (be attacked), 遭到反对 (meet with opposition). Cannot be used for positive experiences.
例句
- 他的提议遭到了大多数人的反对。
- 该公司因环境污染问题遭到了政府的严厉处罚。
- 这支球队在客场比赛中遭到了惨败。
用法指南
语境: news, reports, formal writing
语气: negative
正确说法
- 他的建议遭到了拒绝。(His suggestion was rejected.)
- 这个决定遭到了广泛批评。(This decision met with widespread criticism.)
错误说法
- 我遭到了表扬 — 遭到只用于负面事物,受到表扬用'受到'或'得到'
起源与历史
Compound of 遭 (to meet with, encounter) + 到 (to arrive, reach). Together meaning to encounter or be subjected to something, typically negative.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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