杂
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★★ 4/5
neutral
zá
拼音
zá
汉字拆解
杂 = simplified form, originally showing varied growth, meaning mixed/miscellaneous
含义
Mixed; miscellaneous; varied; messy. Describing something that contains many different elements.
Used to describe variety or disorder. Common compounds: 杂志 (magazine), 杂货 (groceries), 复杂 (complex), 杂乱 (messy), 杂技 (acrobatics), 杂音 (noise), 杂事 (miscellaneous matters). Can be positive (variety) or negative (messy).
例句
- 这个市场卖的东西很杂,从蔬菜到电器应有尽有。
- 他的思绪很杂,一时理不出头绪来。
- 信号里面有杂音,听不清楚对方说什么。
用法指南
语境: description, everyday
语气: descriptive
正确说法
- 东西太杂了,需要整理一下。(Things are too messy; we need to organize.)
- 他什么都懂一点,知识面很杂。(He knows a bit of everything; his knowledge is very varied.)
错误说法
- 杂的好 — 杂通常不单独使用,需要在句子中或词组中使用
起源与历史
Originally depicted mixed plants growing together. The character shows 亠 (top) + 木 (wood) + 隹 (bird), symbolizing diverse elements coming together.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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