缘故
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
neutral
yuán gù
拼音
yuán gù
汉字拆解
缘 = 纟(silk) + 彖, meaning cause/fate; 故 = 古 (old) + 攵, meaning reason/old
含义
Reason; cause. The underlying reason or cause for something happening.
A slightly literary way to express 'reason.' Common patterns: 什么缘故 (what reason), 由于...的缘故 (due to the reason of...), 不知什么缘故 (don't know the reason). Interchangeable with 原因 but sounds more traditional.
例句
- 不知什么缘故,他今天一直心情不好。
- 由于天气的缘故,航班延误了三个小时。
- 她离开公司的缘故至今没人说得清楚。
用法指南
语境: explanation, narration
语气: literary
正确说法
- 什么缘故让你这么决定?(What reason led you to this decision?)
- 由于这个缘故,我不得不改变计划。(For this reason, I had to change my plans.)
错误说法
- 缘故是什么 — 语序不对,要说'什么缘故'或'是什么缘故'
起源与历史
Compound of 缘 (cause, fate) + 故 (reason, old). Both characters relate to cause or reason, combining for emphasis.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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