混
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
colloquial
hùn
拼音
hùn
汉字拆解
混 = 氵(water) + 昆 (phonetic) — originally mixing liquids
含义
To mix; to muddle through; to get by; to pass time aimlessly. Also describes confusion or disorder.
Has multiple nuanced meanings: mixing substances together, blending in with a group, surviving without clear purpose, or wasting time. In colloquial speech, 混 often describes getting by in life without great achievement or ambition. Can have slightly negative connotations suggesting lack of direction.
例句
- 他在这个公司混了十年,职位还是没什么变化。
- 你别把红色和白色的衣服混在一起洗,会染色的。
- 我在北京混了五年,总算站稳了脚跟。
用法指南
语境: daily life, career, informal speech
语气: casual
正确说法
- 他在娱乐圈混得不错。(He's doing alright in the entertainment industry.)
- 把这些颜料混一混。(Mix these paints together.)
错误说法
- 我在公司混得很成功。(混 implies mediocrity — for success, say 做得很成功 or 发展得很好)
起源与历史
Combines 氵(water) with 昆 (phonetic), originally meaning to mix liquids together. Extended to mean confused, mixed up, or muddling through life.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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