构建
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★★ 3/5
formal
gòu jiàn
拼音
gòu jiàn
汉字拆解
构 = 木 (wood) + 冓 (interlocking), meaning to construct; 建 = 廴 (stride) + 聿 (brush), meaning to establish
含义
To construct; to build; to establish. Creating systems, frameworks, or structures.
A formal term for building abstract or complex things: 构建体系 (construct a system), 构建和谐社会 (build a harmonious society), 构建平台 (build a platform), 构建模型 (construct a model). More abstract than 建造 (physically build) or 建设 (develop/construct). Common in academic, policy, and technical contexts.
例句
- 政府正在构建更加完善的社会保障体系。
- 这个团队用了三年时间构建了这套人工智能系统。
- 构建良好的人际关系需要时间和真诚。
用法指南
语境: policy, technology, academia
语气: constructive
正确说法
- 我们需要构建一个新的框架。(We need to construct a new framework.)
- 构建信任需要时间。(Building trust takes time.)
错误说法
- 说'构建房子' (For physical buildings, use 建造 or 盖 — 构建 is for abstract structures like systems or relationships)
起源与历史
Compound of 构 (to construct, form) + 建 (to build, establish). 构 shows 木 (wood) + 冓 (interlocking), suggesting building with interconnected parts.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
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