攻击

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral gōng jī
拼音 gōng jī
汉字拆解 攻 = 工 (work) + 攵 (action), meaning to attack; 击 = hand striking down

含义

To attack; attack; assault. Physical, verbal, or digital aggression.

Used across contexts: military (发动攻击 launch an attack), sports (攻击型球员 offensive player), verbal (人身攻击 personal attack), and cyber (网络攻击 cyberattack). Antonym: 防御 (defense). Related: 进攻 (offense, attack), 抨击 (to criticize harshly).

例句

  1. 这家公司的服务器遭到了黑客的攻击,大量用户数据泄露。
  2. 辩论时应该就事论事,不要进行人身攻击。
  3. 蜜蜂一般不会主动攻击人,除非感觉受到威胁。

用法指南

语境: military, sports, cybersecurity, debates

语气: aggressive

正确说法

  • 系统检测到异常攻击。(The system detected an abnormal attack.)
  • 请不要人身攻击。(Please don't make personal attacks.)

错误说法

  • 把批评都说成攻击 (Don't label all criticism as 攻击 — legitimate criticism is not the same as an attack)

起源与历史

Compound of 攻 (to attack) + 击 (to strike). 攻 shows 工 (work) with 攵 (action), meaning to work at attacking; 击 depicts a hand striking.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

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