高档

Chinese HSK 6 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral gāo dàng
拼音 gāo dàng
汉字拆解 高 = pictograph of a tall building; 档 = 木 (wood) + 当 (should), meaning grade or level

含义

High-end; upscale; top-grade. Used for products or services of premium quality.

Describes luxury or premium items: 高档餐厅 (upscale restaurant), 高档小区 (luxury residential area), 高档商品 (premium goods). Often used in marketing and real estate. The opposite is 低档 (low-end) or 普通 (ordinary). Can sometimes carry a pretentious connotation depending on context.

例句

  1. 这家酒店是本市最高档的五星级酒店。
  2. 高档化妆品的价格是普通产品的好几倍。
  3. 他们搬进了城东的高档住宅区。

用法指南

语境: shopping, real estate, descriptions

语气: descriptive

正确说法

  • 这是高档皮革制品。(This is a high-end leather product.)
  • 他们喜欢去高档餐厅吃饭。(They like to eat at upscale restaurants.)

错误说法

  • 用高档形容人 (Don't use 高档 to describe people — it only applies to products, services, or places)

起源与历史

Compound of 高 (high, tall) + 档 (grade, level). 档 originally meant a crossbar, extended to mean grade or level.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

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