初等
Chinese
HSK 6 Vocabulary
Chinese
★★ 2/5
formal
chū děng
拼音
chū děng
汉字拆解
初 = 衤(clothing) + 刀 (knife), beginning; 等 = 竹 (bamboo) + 寺 (temple), grade/level
含义
Elementary; primary; basic level. The lowest or beginning level of something.
Used to describe the first or most basic level in a system, particularly in education (初等教育 - primary education) or mathematics (初等数学 - elementary mathematics). Contrasts with 中等 (intermediate) and 高等 (advanced).
例句
- 初等教育是人才培养的基础,需要高度重视。
- 这道题用初等数学的方法就能解决。
- 他只接受过初等教育,后来全靠自学成才。
用法指南
语境: education, academics
语气: academic
正确说法
- 初等教育阶段很重要。(The primary education stage is very important.)
- 这是初等代数的内容。(This is elementary algebra content.)
错误说法
- '初等'多用于教育和学术语境,日常说'基础'或'初级'更自然 (初等 is mostly used in educational and academic contexts — in everyday speech, 基础 or 初级 is more natural)
起源与历史
Combines 初 (first/beginning) with 等 (grade/level), meaning the first or beginning level.
文化背景
世代: All ages
社会背景: Universal
相关短语
在 WordLoci 上练习
闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复