诊断

• 拼音: zhěn duàn
• 汉字拆解: 诊 = to examine (medical); 断 = to judge/determine

含义

To diagnose; diagnosis. Identifying a disease or problem through examination.

Primarily medical but also used for technical problems. Common phrases: 诊断结果 (diagnosis result), 诊断书 (medical certificate), 故障诊断 (fault diagnosis). Can be verb or noun.

例句

1. 医生诊断他得了流感。
2. 这台机器需要专业人员进行故障诊断。
3. 早期诊断对于治疗癌症非常重要。

用法指南

语境: medical, technical, professional

语气: neutral

正确说法

• 医生的诊断是什么？(What is the doctor's diagnosis?)
• 我需要做进一步的诊断检查。(I need further diagnostic tests.)

错误说法

• 诊断我的心情 (诊断 is for medical/technical issues — for emotional states, use 判断 or 分析)

起源与历史

Compound of 诊 (to examine a patient) and 断 (to judge, determine). To examine and determine.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal