Chinese HSK 5 Vocabulary Chinese ★★★ 3/5 neutral zhāi
拼音 zhāi
汉字拆解 摘 = 扌 (hand) + 啇 (phonetic), to pick by hand

含义

To pick; to pluck; to remove. Taking something off by hand, especially from a plant.

Primary meaning is picking fruits, flowers, or vegetables. Extended meanings include: 摘帽子 (take off a hat), 摘眼镜 (remove glasses), 摘要 (abstract/summary - picking out key points). Related: 采摘 (to pick/harvest).

例句

  1. 孩子们在果园里摘苹果。
  2. 他摘下眼镜,揉了揉眼睛。
  3. 请把这篇文章的要点摘出来。

用法指南

语境: agriculture, actions, extraction

语气: neutral

正确说法

  • 帮我摘几个西红柿。(Help me pick some tomatoes.)
  • 进屋请摘帽子。(Please take off your hat when entering.)

错误说法

  • 摘钱 (Don't use for taking money — use 拿 or 取)

起源与历史

Composed of 扌 (hand) and 啇 (phonetic). The hand radical indicates the picking action.

文化背景

世代: All ages

社会背景: Universal

相关短语

在 WordLoci 上练习

闪卡、测验、音频发音和间隔重复